Cichlids have great variability in the timing of sexual differentiation, and different species have differing sexual lability over time as shown in Figure 2. Convict Cichlid / 7 Fish (2 Male- 4 Female) + 1 FREE CONVICT. To allow them to breed, you will need a paired male and female, and they can spawn throughout most the year – there is not set spawning season. With that said, they may end up eating the aquatic plant in the tank. Body shape and size. You need to be sure that you have a separate big aquarium in your home which you can use for the breeding process of a Cichlid. Central American cichlids Using the convict cichlid as our sample organism for this group, there are several characteristics that allow you to distinguish males from females. They are also known to be strong swimmers who have the potential to move and rearrange the tank, therefore, anchor your water plant or use strong plants such as Java Ferns. The adult Cichlid has eight or nine black stripes on its body and the juvenile fish has fewer stripes than the adult fish. Their roles are defined during the brooding period although it is carried out in coordination. This American fish is found both in the hot geysers of hilly areas and warm streams of the land region under the rocks and sunken branches. The female takes the eggs into her mouth and broods them until the fry are free-swimming. In the wild river, Cichlid can live up to 20 years. In the wild, these fish will be found hiding behind rock-patterns and branches. The parents continue to fan the fry over the night as they protect them from predators or any other danger. Increased temperatures also causes the Convict Cichlid to be more aggressive. You can adopt the standard three meals a day rather than one big sized portion once in a day. They are both diurnal and nocturnal species. The male Convict Cichlid fertilizes the eggs and after approximately four days the eggs hatch. With this information, you can determine if the Convict Cichlid is suitable for your aquarium. $9.95. Almost gone. Oscar Fish – Habitat, Care, Feeding, Tank Size, Breeding, Convict Cichlids Breeding: Water Parameters, Tank Setup, Spawning, « 20+ Freshwater Shrimp Species – Complete List, Best 10-Gallon Aquarium Kits for Beginners ». I have males and females to pick from. Once the female convict cichlid prepares the spawning site, she will guard it against other fish in the tank. Tank Requirements for Convict Cichlid. The male Convict Cichlid then fertilizes the eggs and after 4 days, you have over thirty little Convict Cichlid. Naturally, Convict Cichlid are bi-parental species. They have fantastic parenting ability because they know how to protect their eggs and newly-hatched babies. At the age of seven months, they are old enough to start their own families. Housing a cichlid with a betta would be very interesting, but ultimately destructive. Convict Cichlid is infamous for its territorial and aggressive behavior, but it is active compared to other species. Most of the Convict Cichlid are black, but due to selective breeding, there are now Convict Cichlid of different varieties and colours such as gold, white and most commonly pink. This sexual lability is a sort of plasticity that allows them to change sexes (from male to female or female to male) as … Required fields are marked *, Fish keeping and aquariums has been my hobby for almost 20 years. AquariumNexus.com does not intend to provide any kind of veterinary suggestion. If you take proper care of your little buddies then their life span will increase with a better living condition. In their natural habitat they mostly eat plant debris, small fish, worms, mosquito larvae and small insects. After a successful mating, the female will lay up to 300 eggs and will immediately begin to guard them. Moderate lighting better for Same in the case of fish because they also want a clean and natural environment to live and good foods to eat. So, you need to create a similar ambiance when you are petting a Convict Cichlid. It is important to note that Convict Cichlid are omnivorous. Males will … Juvenile convict cichlids are monomorphic until they reach sexual maturity. A male has longer anal and dorsal fins and as it matures, the male Pink Convict will develop a nuchal hump on its head and will grow out to be much larger than a female. When shopping for your fish, don’t use this factor to sex the fish in the tank. Convict Cichlid may appear to have a timid temperate, but looks are deceiving, because they are very aggressive. The pink Convict Cichlid do not have black vertical stripes. Generally, these fish are bottom-dwellers and love to live at the bed of the fish tank on small rocks or gravels. The male Convict Cichlid can grow up to 6 inches, whilst the female will grow to around 4.5 inches. Different species have specific features and characteristics. This page may contain affiliate links, which will earn us a commission. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); You They are also very territorial especially during the breeding period. can also keep driftwood in the tank because Cichlid loves consuming the algae In contrast, male convict cichlids are larger, have more pointed ventral, dorsal and anal fins which often extend into filaments. How Do You Tell If A Convict Cichlid Is Male Or Female? In addition, older males frequently develop vestigialfatty lumps on their foreheads. The content of this website is not meant to be a substitute for professional medical advice. I also have albino convicts which are quite rare. We To feed your Convict Cichlid, we recommend the pellet or flakes that are specifically produced for Cichlid. These fish are strong and hardy and great for beginners. However, you will have to wait till there are mature to tell the difference because Convict Cichlid are monomorphic. On the contrary, many Tanganyikan cichlids such as the Julidochromis will have a larger female. Usually, this fish is hostile in nature and likes to live alone. During the hatching period, the parents keep off predators from the eggs. In the wild, the female lays eggs inside caves or rocks. A male and female Pink Convict form a lasting pair and work together to chase the other fish out of their territory. 21 sold. You can purchase this fish at $5.88-$12.88. The female convict will take the initiative in the mating cycle. Some people know Convict Cichlid as Zebra Cichlid – the most important member of the Cichlidae family. For your aquarium, you can use stones or plant pots to make breeding sites for the Convict Cichlid. Convict Cichlid give care to both eggs and free swimming fry. Sexually mature female Convict Cichlid lay eggs in caves. S… The tank should also have sand to act as substrate in their natural habitat. Convict Cichlid. However, in an aquarium, the female can breed as many times as possible, so long as the conditions are suitable. However, to be on the safe side you can have the PH level within 6.6-7.8. Male Pink Convicts are usually pink with no red markings. Avoid keeping other aggressive water species in the fish tank with Cichlids. In addition to the pellets and flakes, you can add fresh or frozen live foods such as Daphnia, Brine Shrimp, or black and blood worms, and blanched vegetables such as carrots, lettuce or broccoli.
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